Understanding vertigo: Causes and treatments explained

Understanding vertigo: Causes and treatments explained
Sunnyview Hospital and Rehabilitation Center — Sunnyview Hospital and Rehabilitation Center
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Vertigo, a sensation of swaying or spinning while at rest, is a common reason for seniors to seek medical attention. It often results from issues in the brain or inner ear. The most prevalent form, Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV), arises from sudden head movements that disturb the inner ear. This disturbance occurs when crystals in the ear fall into canals, causing temporary dizziness.

Symptoms of BPPV include dizziness when rolling over in bed, looking up, moving from lying down to sitting up, and bending over. Individuals may also experience nausea or vomiting and feel off balance. Those experiencing such symptoms should consult their primary care provider to determine if they are related to positional vertigo or another issue.

A vestibular physical assessment may be recommended by healthcare providers. Therapists evaluate the cause of dizziness and suggest appropriate treatments. If diagnosed with BPPV, therapists help reposition the crystals based on symptoms and test results.

Physical therapists can also guide patients with dizziness unrelated to BPPV. Other causes include inner ear inflammation, strokes, tumors, decreased blood flow to the brain, multiple sclerosis, head trauma, neck injury, medication reactions, and Meniere’s Disease.

Specialists use tests like eye movement tracking and medical imaging for extreme cases to confirm diagnoses. Various types of vertigo are treatable with medications, exercises, and lifestyle changes.

St. Peter’s Health Partners and Sunnyview Rehabilitation Hospital offer physical medicine and outpatient rehabilitation services in the Capital Region. They provide trusted programs across various locations aimed at relieving pain and maximizing abilities.

Therapists personalize care plans to help patients achieve their goals whether managing vertigo effects or recovering from surgery.

For more information on therapy locations: https://www.sphp.com/sunnyview-outpatient-therapy-clinics



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